Biodiesel, defined as monoalkyl esters of vegetable oils or animal fats, is a promising alternative fuel for use in compression-ignition (diesel) engines and is being produced or used commercially in numerous countries around the world. Biodiesel is receiving increased attention as an alternative, non-toxic, biodegradable, and renewable diesel fuel. It is derived from oils and fats by transesterification with alcohols. The present glut of energy crises due to continuous depletion of scarce fossil fuels has resulted in hike of global prices of crude petroleum which is bound to affect the economy of many countries. Methods applicable to the routine analysis of tung fruits were developed by taking into account such factors as variation in moisture content of individual fruit, high oil content of the tung kernels and the high reactivity of the extracted oil. It was found that in closed container the moisture distributes itself evenly between individual fruits, that the oil can be extracted completely from tung kernels if they are reground with sand, and that the moisture can be removed from ground \"tung kernels and the solvent completely removed from the extracted tung oil without deterioration in a vacuum oven at 100 ° C. with 28-29 inches vacuum.
Law plays a significant role in bringing about social change. Gender reforms though very slow and hard-fought, even more so when they involve prehistoric, outdated, barbaric and cultural practices of a secretive and closed community like Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). The custom which is so prevalent in the name of religion, culture, hygiene and honor of the family which breaks all domestic and International laws including basic human rights.\n Female genital mutilation (FGM) includes various practices which involve removing, pricking, cutting and sometimes sewing up external female genital for non-medical reasons. The customary practice of FGM is very prevalent in African countries (27 countries) especially in Yemen, Iraq and in some countries of Asia like Indonesia and India (Dawoodi Bohra community). Young Girls who exposed to FGM are at the risk of immediate physical difficulties such as unbearable pain, bleeding, severe shock, difficulty in passing urine and sepsis. Long-term psychological consequences such as Permanent deprivation of sexual instinct, Fear from sex, No outlets of expression of her feelings and suffering and psychopathological disorder. FGM is deeply ingrained within the social norms which are perpetrated by families for a variety of reasons. FGM is a human right issue that affects girls and women worldwide.
User’s response towards the acceptance of a newly introduced technology can be easily assessed with the help of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). In Pakistan, due to the extensive advancements in Information Technology and increasing use of online applications, e-Government has engraved its steps and is becoming an important factor in interpreting government services as well as helping citizens in accessing information whenever and wherever needed. The purpose of this survey is to find out the acceptance of e-Government over the country. From the output of this study, we are able to imply that the findings of TAM can help in designing and promoting the implementation of more e-Government systems.
L’exploitation des potentiels énergétiques (solaire) pour la production de l’électricité s’avère être rentable\ndans les régions isolées, là où l’extension du réseau électrique conventionnel serait impossible et onéreuse.\nNous procédons dans cet article à une modélisation d’un système comprenant un générateur photovoltaïque\navec un convertisseur électronique de puissance permettant une poursuite du point de fonctionnement\noptimum; l’ensemble alimentant un moteur asynchrone couplé à une pompe centrifuge